What to Plant in September

USDA Zone 8a

Last frost: Mar 1 – Mar 15 Frost-free days: 220–250

The fall growing season is in full swing. Transplant brassicas and direct sow greens, root vegetables, and herbs that thrive in cooler temperatures.

September at a Glance

Indoor Transplant Direct Sow
1 5 10 15 20 25
Rosemary
Thyme
Oregano
Sage
Lettuce
Spinach
Carrots
Beets
Radishes

Transplant 4

Move these seedlings from indoors to your garden beds.

Rosemary
Rosemary
Jan 1 – Dec 31
1 per sq ft 80–120 days
Thyme
Thyme
Jan 1 – Dec 31
4 per sq ft 70–90 days
Oregano
Oregano
Jan 1 – Dec 31
1 per sq ft 60–90 days
Sage
Sage
Jan 1 – Dec 31
1 per sq ft 75–90 days

Direct Sow 5

Plant these seeds directly into the soil outdoors.

Carrots
Carrots
Feb 1 – Sep 1
16 per sq ft 70–80 days
Radishes
Radishes
Feb 1 – Nov 1
16 per sq ft 22–30 days
Lettuce
Lettuce
Sep 1 – Oct 15
4 per sq ft 45–60 days
Beets
Beets
Sep 1 – Oct 15
9 per sq ft 50–70 days
Spinach
Spinach
Sep 15 – Oct 15
9 per sq ft 35–50 days

September Gardening Tips

  • Rosemary, Thyme, Oregano can be transplanted outside this month. Harden off seedlings over 5–7 days before planting out.
  • Direct sow Lettuce, Spinach, Carrots straight into the garden — no transplanting needed.
  • Protect tender crops from early frost with row cover — this can extend your season by several weeks.

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