What to Plant in August
Portland, OR · Zone 8b
Last frost: Mar 15
Frost-free days: 245
Late summer is prime time for starting your fall garden. Sow cool-season crops indoors or direct sow fast-maturing varieties. The heat will ease soon.
August at a Glance
Indoor
Transplant
Direct Sow
1
5
10
15
20
25
Cilantro
Parsley
Beet
Broccoli
Brussels Sprouts
Cabbage
Carrot
Cauliflower
Garlic
Kale
Leek
Lettuce
Onion
Peas
Radish
Spinach
Swiss Chard
Turnip
Start Indoors 3
Start these seeds indoors under grow lights or on a sunny windowsill.
Swiss Chard
Jan 17 – Aug 16
4 per sq ft
50–60 days
Lettuce
Jul 17 – Aug 23
4 per sq ft
45–60 days
Spinach
Aug 9 – Sep 23
9 per sq ft
35–50 days
Transplant 10
Move these seedlings from indoors to your garden beds.
Plant now
Parsley
Feb 15 – Sep 8
4 per sq ft
70–90 days
Swiss Chard
Feb 15 – Sep 15
4 per sq ft
50–60 days
Kale
Feb 22 – Sep 8
1 per sq ft
50–65 days
Leek
Feb 22 – Aug 8
4 per sq ft
90–150 days
Onion
Feb 22 – Aug 16
9 per sq ft
100–120 days
Broccoli
Mar 1 – Aug 23
1 per sq ft
60–100 days
Brussels Sprouts
Mar 1 – Aug 8
1 per sq ft
80–110 days
Cabbage
Mar 1 – Aug 23
1 per sq ft
70–100 days
Cauliflower
Mar 1 – Aug 23
1 per sq ft
55–100 days
Later this month
Lettuce
Aug 17 – Sep 23
4 per sq ft
45–60 days
Direct Sow 7
Plant these seeds directly into the soil outdoors.
Plant now
Garlic
Jan 1 – Aug 23
9 per sq ft
180–240 days
Beet
Feb 15 – Sep 15
9 per sq ft
50–70 days
Turnip
Feb 15 – Oct 8
9 per sq ft
30–60 days
Carrot
Mar 9 – Aug 16
16 per sq ft
70–80 days
Later this month
Cilantro
Aug 17 – Sep 30
9 per sq ft
30–45 days
Peas
Aug 17 – Sep 8
8 per sq ft
55–70 days
Radish
Aug 17 – Oct 8
16 per sq ft
22–30 days
August Gardening Tips
- Start Lettuce, Spinach, Swiss Chard indoors now to give them a head start before transplanting outside.
- Lettuce, Broccoli, Cabbage can be transplanted outside this month. Harden off seedlings over 5–7 days before planting out.
- Direct sow Carrot, Peas, Garlic straight into the garden — no transplanting needed.
- Count backwards from your first frost date to determine the last safe date for starting fall crops.
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