What to Plant in March

Buffalo, NY · Zone 6a

Last frost: May 5 Frost-free days: 163

Spring is building momentum. Start tomatoes and peppers indoors if you haven't already. Cool-season crops like peas, spinach, and lettuce can go outdoors once the soil is workable.

March at a Glance

Indoor Transplant Direct Sow
1 5 10 15 20 25
Chives
Mint
Oregano
Parsley
Rosemary
Sage
Thyme
Artichoke
Broccoli
Brussels Sprouts
Cabbage
Cauliflower
Celery
Garlic
Kale
Leek
Lettuce
Onion
Radish
Spinach
Strawberry
Swiss Chard

Start Indoors 22

Start these seeds indoors under grow lights or on a sunny windowsill.

Plant now

Brussels Sprouts
Brussels Sprouts
Jan 1 – Mar 16
1 per sq ft 80–110 days
Leek
Leek
Jan 9 – Apr 8
4 per sq ft 90–150 days
Onion
Onion
Jan 9 – Apr 15
9 per sq ft 100–120 days
Chives
Chives
Jan 24 – Apr 30
9 per sq ft 60–90 days
Parsley
Parsley
Jan 24 – May 31
4 per sq ft 70–90 days
Mint
Mint
Feb 1 – May 8
4 per sq ft 60–90 days
Celery
Celery
Feb 1 – Apr 15
4 per sq ft 80–120 days
Rosemary
Rosemary
Feb 8 – Mar 16
1 per sq ft 80–120 days
Thyme
Thyme
Feb 15 – Apr 15
4 per sq ft 70–90 days
Artichoke
Artichoke
Feb 15 – May 8
1 per sq ft 85–100 days
Broccoli
Broccoli
Feb 15 – Jun 23
1 per sq ft 60–100 days
Cabbage
Cabbage
Feb 15 – Jun 15
1 per sq ft 70–100 days
Cauliflower
Cauliflower
Feb 15 – Jun 23
1 per sq ft 55–100 days
Strawberry
Strawberry
Feb 15 – May 23
4 per sq ft 60–90 days
Kale
Kale
Feb 22 – Jul 23
1 per sq ft 50–65 days
Oregano
Oregano
Mar 1 – May 16
1 per sq ft 60–90 days
Sage
Sage
Mar 1 – Apr 30
1 per sq ft 75–90 days
Lettuce
Lettuce
Mar 1 – Jun 8
4 per sq ft 45–60 days
Spinach
Spinach
Mar 1 – May 16
9 per sq ft 35–50 days
Swiss Chard
Swiss Chard
Mar 1 – Aug 8
4 per sq ft 50–60 days

Later this month

Direct Sow 2

Plant these seeds directly into the soil outdoors.

Plant now

Garlic
Garlic
Jan 1 – Jul 31
9 per sq ft 180–240 days

Later this month

Radish
Radish
Mar 24 – Jul 8
16 per sq ft 22–30 days

March Gardening Tips

  • Start Tomato, Pepper, Lettuce indoors now to give them a head start before transplanting outside.
  • Direct sow Garlic, Radish straight into the garden — no transplanting needed.
  • Add compost to beds now so nutrients are available when planting time arrives.

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